به آیینی و به سامانی:
درستی - سازش - شادی
نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد گروه حقوق خصوصی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران
2 دانش آموخته دکتری حقوق خصوصی. دانشکده حقوق. دانشگاه قم. شهر قم.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Arbitration is one of the most important methods of peaceful dispute resolution, particularly in the international sphere. The theory of “Autonomy of arbitration” asserts that arbitration is an autonomous institution which, while drawing upon agreement, law, and arbitral practice, possesses the capacity to design its own procedure and governing rules based on the nature of the relationship and the needs of the parties. Therefore, arbitration should not merely be viewed as an extension of judicial proceedings or as entirely dependent on the contract. This study, using a descriptive–analytical approach and a comparative method, examines the independence of arbitration with a focus on three core elements: law, agreement, and the practical conduct of arbitrators. The research demonstrates that maximum independence from law and judicial authority, alongside minimal dependence on party agreement, can ensure the efficiency of arbitration. The findings indicate that regulatory frameworks aligned with this perspective can actualize the latent potential of arbitration for peaceful dispute settlement and the fulfillment of its objectives.
کلیدواژهها English
